سرائیکی غیرافسانوی ادب وچ توہماتی عناصر دا تنقید ی ویورا

A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF SUPERSTITIOUS ELEMENTS IN SARAIKI NON-FICTION LITERATURE

Abstract

This study presents a critical analysis of superstitious elements in Saraiki non-fiction literature. It focuses on selected Saraiki travelogues, essays, and sketches. The study examines various forms of superstition found in these literary works. These include omens, amulets, vows, rituals, shrines, and spiritual healing. The selected texts reflect important aspects of the social and cultural life of the Saraiki Waseb. They also reveal popular beliefs associated with supernatural powers and sacred places. The study analyzes how Saraiki writers portray these beliefs through observation and literary description. Satire and humour are also used to present and critically examine superstitious practices. The writings show people's dependence on amulets, spiritual figures, and unverified methods for solving problems. Some texts also represent beliefs related to black magic, miracles, and supernatural influences. These literary representations provide valuable information about regional customs and popular traditions. They also reflect the collective thinking and social consciousness of the Saraiki society. The study finds that many writers adopt a critical attitude toward irrational and unverified practices. Saraiki non-fiction therefore serves both as a record of cultural life and a medium of social awareness. The study concludes that the critical representation of superstition is an important aspect of Saraiki non-fiction literature.